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MEET TEAM SPACES
Rakan Almujalli
Aerospace Engineering
TEAM LEADER / CAD DESIGN / STRUCTURES / ADCS / SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Muhannad Baismaeel
Aerospace Engineering
CAD DESIGN / STRUCTURES / SIMULATION & VALIDATION
Ahmad Badghaish
Computer Science
EMBEDDED SYSTEMS / GROUND CONTROL STATION / TELEMETRY & COMMAND HANDLING
Meshal Alshamekh
Electrical Engineering
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM DESIGN / POWER DISTRIBUTION / CONNECTIONS
Abdussamad Saeed
Computer Science
EMBEDDED SYSTEMS / SIMULATION / OBC PROGRAMMING
ABOUT
ABSTRACT
"With Low Earth Orbit increasingly crowded by debris, SPACES provides real-time, space-based detection using CubeSats, optical imaging, and advanced AI. We empower satellite operators to avoid collisions, cut costs, and ensure safer, more sustainable orbital operations."
WHAT IS A CUBESAT
A CubeSat is a type of miniaturized satellite standardized in cubic units (U), with each unit measuring 10 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm and weighing about 1.33 kg. Designed for cost-effective and efficient space missions, CubeSats are commonly used for scientific research, Earth observation, and technology demonstration in Low Earth Orbit.
ENHANCING DETECTION WITH AI
Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a critical role in enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of our CubeSat's space debris detection and tracking system. By leveraging advanced AI algorithms, our system can process vast amounts of imaging data in real-time, identify debris with high precision, and differentiate it from other objects in orbit.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
Space debris has become one of the most pressing challenges in the space industry, with over 34,000 pieces of debris larger than 10 cm and millions of smaller fragments orbiting Earth. These objects threaten active satellites and exploration missions, necessitating effective debris detection solutions. This project addresses the urgent need for effective space traffic management, contributing to the long-term sustainability of space activities. Moreover, it enhances Saudi Arabia's position as a global leader in space technologies, reflecting its commitment to safeguarding space assets and fostering innovation within the rapidly growing Saudi space industry.
WHAT IS SPACE DEBRIS
Space debris refers to non-operational objects in Earth's orbit, including defunct satellites, discarded rocket stages, and fragments resulting from collisions or explosions. These objects vary in size, from tiny paint flecks to large satellite remnants, and travel at high velocities, posing significant risks to active satellites, spacecraft, and the International Space Station. As the amount of debris increases, it raises concerns about collisions and the long-term sustainability of space activities.
EXPLORE SPACES CUBESAT
CUBESAT SUBSYSTEMS
STRUCTURAL SUBSYSTEM
The structural subsystem of a CubeSat ensures the satellite's structural integrity by maintaining its shape and rigidity to withstand launch and operational stresses.
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ON-BOARD COMPUTER
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The main processing unit, responsible for running the AI model, command and data handling along with power distribution.
PAYLOAD
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The main mission instrument, responsible for capturing high resolution images of space debris for the AI model to analyze.
ATTITUDE DETERMINATION & CONTROL SYSTEM
The system is responsible for providing the orientation of the CubeSat and maintaining it using the reaction wheels and Inertia Measurement Unit (IMU) data
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REACTION WHEELS
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The instrument used for stabilizing, fine pointing, and controlling of the CubeSat Attitude
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM
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Main objective is to ensure the continuous operation of the subsystem and providing the appropriate voltage and current rates.
CONCLUSION
By shifting debris detection from the ground to orbit, we gain more precise, uninterrupted insights free from atmospheric limitations and coverage gaps. This advancement elevates the safety and sustainability of space operations while strengthening Saudi Arabia’s leadership in cutting-edge space technologies. Ultimately, our CubeSat constellation sets a new global benchmark for proactive debris management, ensuring a safer and more sustainable future in space.
"CREATE MORE SPACE IN SPACE"
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